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Friday, March 30, 2007

Critics hope Beckham fills U.S. sport fashion void


Critics hope Beckham fills U.S. sport fashion void


By Michelle Nichols

NEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. soccer might be hoping for a surge in popularity with the arrival of English star David Beckham, but some fashion critics are also hoping he can teach U.S. sports stars a thing or two about clothes.

"Hopefully it will inspire them to lift their game," said Adam Rapoport, style editor at men's fashion magazine GQ. "I think athletes respond to competition well. If someone's looking better than them they want to get on par with them."

Beckham, 31, has signed a $250 million five-year deal to moved to the United States later this year and play for the Los Angeles Galaxy soccer team, but even before he has arrived he has graced the covers of U.S. fashion magazines.

So is the U.S. sports scene in need of a style icon?

"Desperately. And they're in need of a tailor," said Wendell Brown, senior fashion editor at Esquire magazine. "I hope Beckham has a major impact."

Rapoport agreed, saying there had been a fashion void on the U.S. sports scene since the 2003 retirement of basketball star Michael Jordan, who is now one of the world's wealthiest former athletes with endorsement contracts and business interests.

"I don't think anyone's stepped up to the plate since Jordan retired and I think they could use one. It's going to be interesting to see if Beckham can be that guy," he said.

Continued...



Skywalk Over Grand Canyon Is Open For Business



Business News

Skywalk Over Grand Canyon Is Open For Business

A glass viewing platform suspended 1,200 metres above the vast Grand Canyon floor was opened to the public Wednesday morning.

The 30-million-dollar walkway in the US state of Arizona juts out 20 metres over the natural landmark and is expected to attract an annual 600,000 visitors, who can expect to pay 25 dollars for the privilege. The so-called Skywalk was built by a Las Vegas tour operator in conjunction with the Hualapai tribe which owns the land.

Two former US astronauts - Buzz Aldrin, 77, the second man to ever walk on the moon, and John Harrington, 48, the country's first native American astronaut - were the first to take a walk along the platform in a dedication ceremony last week.

A number of people have already booked tour expeditions to the spot - about a two-and-a-half hour drive from Las Vegas - according to Skywalk spokesman Amanda Hill. The Grand Canyon already attracts about 300,000 visitors per year who have viewing options including helicopter flights and boat trips along the Colorado River.

Only 120 "Skywalkers" can occupy the platform at any one time. The structure is fastened to the rock by a complicated system of metal cantilevers and is also built to withstand strong winds and earthquakes along with the combined weight of its visitors.

The structure has sparked controversy among members of the Hualapai tribe, whose reservation runs along the remote western edge of the canyon. Some tribe members say the Skywalk violates sacred ground, while environmentalists have charged that it demeans the area's natural beauty.

© 2007 DPA

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Thursday, March 29, 2007

Breast-feeding benefits seen in HIV-infected women


Health News

Breast-feeding benefits seen in HIV-infected women

By Will Dunham

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - African women infected with the AIDS virus cut the risk of transmitting it to their babies when they fed them exclusively breast milk and not also formula, animal milk or solid food, a study found on Thursday.

Researchers in South Africa, writing in the Lancet medical journal, tracked 1,372 HIV-infected women and found a 4 percent risk of postnatal transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus to babies fed only breast milk for six months after birth.

The infants who were breast-fed but also given baby formula or animal milk were almost twice as likely to get the virus from the mother as those consuming breast milk alone, the study found. Babies fed solid foods in addition to breast milk were nearly 11 times more likely to become infected, it found.

The researchers cited a biological reason that might explain the findings. They said the mucous membrane within the intestines may serve as a barrier to HIV infection, and that breast milk could reinforce and protect that lining.

The study also found that the death rate by 3 months of age for babies who were exclusively breast-fed was less than half that of infants who received infant formula alone.

Fifteen percent of babies whose HIV-infected mothers did not breast-feed them died by age 3 months, compared with 6 percent of the babies whose mothers fed them exclusively through breast-feeding, the study found.

The study indicated that for women in impoverished areas where AIDS is most prevalent, the health benefits of breast milk appeared to outweigh the risk of passing on HIV through breast-feeding.

PROS AND CONS

Experts say breast milk provides nutrients an infant needs for the first months of life as well as antibodies that can protect against bacterial and viral infections.

But the breast milk of HIV-infected women may contain the virus and risk infecting the child. Thus, under ideal conditions, experts believe HIV-infected women should not breast-feed babies. But in sub-Saharan Africa, the epicenter of the AIDS epidemic, conditions often are not ideal.

Since infant formula is mixed with water before being given to the baby, woman living in communities with impure water and poor sanitary conditions risk exposing babies to waterborne illnesses that can cause life-threatening diarrhea or other ailments.

The study was led by Dr. Hoosen Coovadia and Dr. Nigel Rollins of the University of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa.

Rollins said an estimated 150,000 to 350,000 babies were infected with HIV by their mothers through breast milk annually. The study's findings suggest that if infected women living in impoverished areas exclusively breast-fed their babies, somewhere around 50,000 to 100,000 lives could be saved annually, Rollins said.

"For the health and well-being of her child, exclusive breast-feeding is more than likely going to protect the child both from transmission and the other risks to her child's survival," Rollins said in a telephone interview.

More than 25 million people have died of AIDS since the incurable disease was first recognized in 1981. About 40 million people now live with HIV, most in sub-Saharan Africa.

The researchers were not sure why the addition of solid food particularly heightened the mother-to-child transmission risk, but noted the larger, more complex proteins in such foods may help enable the virus to slip through the gut wall or otherwise facilitate viral entry.

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Arab leaders to relaunch peace offer to Israel


World News
Arab leaders to relaunch peace offer to Israel
By Wafa Amr

RIYADH (Reuters) - Arab leaders will urge Israel on Thursday to accept a five-year-old peace initiative to end the Arab-Israeli conflict at the core of the region's problems.

The two-day Arab summit, which will end on Thursday, has drawn world and Muslim leaders who backed the Arab plan offering Israel normal ties with all Arab countries in return for its withdrawal from land occupied in the 1967 Middle East war.

The plan also calls for the creation of a Palestinian state and a "just solution" for Palestinian refugees.

A draft text of summit resolutions, endorsed by Arab monarchs and presidents, will urge "all Israelis to accept the initiative and seize the current opportunity to return to a direct and serious negotiating process at all levels."

Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshiyar Zebari said resolutions would include a call for all militias in Iraq to disband and for the constitution to be revised, addressing the grievances of Sunni Muslims dispossessed of power by the fall of Saddam Hussein and ousting of his Baathist loyalists in 2003.

Iraqi President Jalal Talabani will pledge to give more power to Iraqi Sunnis but will also call on Arab countries to help stem a violent Sunni insurgency in Iraq.

"We are also of the opinion that the base of political process should be widened," he said, according to a speech text released to reporters, which acknowledged a need to end state "factionalism" in an apparent reference to Shi'ites Muslims.

He said the de-Baathification committee could be replaced by an "accountability and justice" process -- a key Sunni demand.

But in return, he said: "We need all forms of support from you, security, political and economic, through ending the debts incurred by the former regime."

IRANIAN INFLUENCE

Iraq has accused Syria and Saudi Arabia of allowing Sunni militants to inflitrate borders to join al Qaeda in Iraq which has waged a four-year campaign against Shi'ites and U.S. troops.

Sunni-led Arab countries have long voiced suspicion of the Iraqi-led Shi'ite government, accusing it of stoking violence by discriminating against Sunnis and helping Shi'ite Iran assert its growing influence.

Riyadh, hoping to douse the flames of radicalism and rally fellow U.S. allies in the region, has called on Sunni states to overcome divisions, arguing a united front will help persuade Israel to address Palestinian grievances.

"The Arab peace initiative is one of the pillars for the peace process ... This initiative sends a signal that the Arabs are serious about achieving peace," U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon told Arab leaders on Wednesday, according to an Arabic translation.

Israel has objected to key elements in the Arab plan, including the proposed return to 1967 borders, the inclusion of Arab East Jerusalem in a Palestinian state and the return of Palestinian refugees to homes in what is now Israel.

Islamist group Hamas, which heads the Palestinian government, has also called on Arab leaders not to compromise on the right of refugees to return to homes lost in the turmoil surrounding the creation of Israel almost 60 years ago.

"It's a sacred issue," Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh said after a dinner with Arab leaders on Wednesday.

"What I heard from Arab leaders on this was reassuring."

A final draft resolution calls for a "just solution" to the problem of Palestinian refugees but avoids any mention of the phrase "right of return".

Saudi King Abdullah called at the start of the summit on Wednesday for an end to the international blockade on the Palestinian government as a step to reviving the peace process.

"It has become necessary to end the unjust blockade imposed on the Palestinian people as soon as possible so that the peace process can move in an atmosphere far from oppression and force," King Abdullah said.


Copyright © 2006 Reuters

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Iran Takes Harder Line in Dispute Over Britons



Published: March 29, 2007

LONDON, March 29 — Iran leveled new accusations against Britain on Thursday in the crisis over 15 captured British sailors and marines and withdrew a promise to free a woman sailor, insisting that Britain admit fault before any captives are released.

Iran also released what it said was a second letter from a captured British sailor — Faye Turney, the only woman among the captives — urging Britain to withdraw its forces from Iraq.

For its part, Britain flatly refused any talk of negotiations and called the release of the letter “cruel and callous.” It said it would seek the Security Council’s support in pressuring Iran to release the captives.

With the latest developments, the confrontation, now in its seventh day, seemed to have reached a point where neither side has left the other much room for a face-saving compromise. Deepening the sense of crisis, a senior Iranian official hinted Thursday that the captured Britons might be put on trial for unspecified offenses.

It is not clear what further countermeasures Britain might take. Iran has not said where the 15 Britons are being held, so the prospects of a rescue attempt — similar to the failed American bid to free the embassy hostages in April 1980 — seemed uncertain.

The increasingly intractable dispute turns on rival claims as to the whereabouts of the eight British sailors and seven marines when they were seized on March 23 in disputed waters. Iran says they were more than 500 yards inside its territorial waters, but Britain produced satellite navigation coordinates on Wednesday to support its contention that the Britons were 1.7 nautical miles inside Iraqi waters on patrols approved by the United Nations and the Iraqi government.

After showing footage of the captured sailors and marines on Wednesday, Iranian television showed film on Thursday of what seemed to be a lone British patrol boat being apprehended by an Iranian vessel with a mounted machine gun.

The footage on Wednesday and Thursday included images of Ms. Turney, a 26-year-old mother of one. Prime Minister Tony Blair called the decision to show pictures of her a “disgrace.”

“What we have to do in a very firm way is to step up the pressure,” Mr. Blair said in an interview with ITV television. “The important thing is we just keep making it very, very clear to the Iranian government it is not a situation that will be relieved by anything but the unconditional release of all our people.

“What you can’t do is end up negotiating over hostages, end up saying there’s some quid pro quo or tit for tat,” Mr. Blair said. “That’s not acceptable.”

He added: “We need all 15 released because they were doing their job under a U.N. mandate. There is no justification whatsoever for taking them in that way.”

In what the Iranian authorities said was a second letter, Ms. Turney asked when British forces would withdraw from Iraq. It was dated March 27 and addressed to “Representative of the House of Commons.’

It said, in part:

“I would like you all to know of the treatment I have received here. The Iranian people are kind, considerate, warm, compassionate and very hospitable.”

Echoing the first letter, released Wednesday, this one said, “Unfortunately, during the course of our mission we entered into Iranian waters.”

But it broke new ground by urging a British withdrawal from Iraq. “Isn’t it time for us to start withdrawing our forces from Iraq and let them determine their own future?” the letter said.

It was signed: Faye Turney 27/3/07.

Mr. Blair’s office reacted angrily, issuing a statement saying, “It is cruel and callous to do this to someone in this position, and to play games like this is a disgrace.”

Britain said it would seek United Nations backing against Iran in the dispute, even as Iran hardened its stance over the planned release of Ms. Turney.

Initially, Ali Larijani, the secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council. had indicated that Ms. Turner might still be freed if Britain retreated from its intention to seek United Nations backing. He said that “if we are faced with a fuss and wrong behavior,” her release “would be suspended and it would not take place.”

Later, though, the Mehr news agency in Tehran quoted a military commander, Alireza Afshar, as saying: “The release of a female British soldier has been suspended. The wrong behavior of those who live in London caused the suspension.”

In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, the United Nations secretary general, Ban Ki-moon, told Iran’s foreign minister, Manouchehr Mottaki, that the 15 Britons ought to be freed immediately.

“The secretary general strongly suggested that they should be released, that this was an issue of great importance to the international community,” said a United Nations official familiar with the breakfast discussion.

The official, who said he could not be quoted by name talking about a private meeting, said Mr. Ban “avoided any discussion of ‘Was it here, was it there, was it this, was it that?

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Britain seeks to build diplomatic pressure on Iran in attempt to free captive personnel

Top Stories

Julian Borger and Ewen MacAskill in Washington and Ian Black in Riyadh
Friday March 30, 2007
The Guardian


Britain was attempting yesterday to isolate Iran over its week-old detention of 15 marines and sailors, but there were no immediate signs that the diplomatic offensive had brought their release any closer. British diplomats were hopeful that international solidarity would force Iran's rulers to rethink and focused on rallying the international community to Britain's cause.

In New York last night, the UN security council issued a statement of rebuke for Iran's seizure of the British naval patrol last Friday. The statement, which expressed "grave concern" at the capture of the sailors, called on Tehran to allow consular access to the captured Britons and for an early resolution of the dispute and their release.

The wording, produced after four hours of debate, was less forceful than Britain had wanted. Russia balked at calls for the immediate release of the navy personnel, and for language saying they had been seized in Iraqi waters. But diplomats said they were satisfied the statement sent a clear message to Tehran.

Britain hopes a meeting of EU foreign ministers in Bremen today will issue a sharper statement. It was encouraged by France's decision to summon Iran's ambassador to Paris to the foreign ministry to demand the Britons' swift release. The EU's foreign policy chief, Javier Solana, took a tough line yesterday, calling for an end to the "illegal" detention. "What Iran has to do is to liberate immediately all the soldiers," Mr Solana told reporters. "We want to have good relations with Iran, and this does not help."

In meetings at an Arab League summit in Riyadh, Arab diplomats and the UN's secretary general, Ban Ki-Moon, also added pressure on Iran to free the captives. British officials said they were pleased with the level of Arab support and said some Gulf states were concerned about a recent rise in Iranian naval incursions into their own territorial waters.

Mr Ban raised the fate of the detainees with Iran's foreign minister, Manouchehr Mottaki. A UN statement said he had expressed his wish "to see an early resolution of this problem".

Hoshyar Zebari, Iraq's foreign minister, also raised the issue of the captives in talks with Mr Mottaki. "We had a good meeting with the Iranian minister," Mr Zebari said. "I passed on a message asking for the release of the soldiers. They are working at our invitation - they are part of the MNF [multi-national force in Iraq]. Our information is that they were detained in Iraqi territorial waters. But really I felt a sense that they [Iran] want to resolve the issue." Saud al-Faisal, the Saudi foreign minister, said last night: "This is a very unfortunate incident. We are afraid it's going to add to the tension that exists in the Gulf ..."

"Some of us who have relations with Iran are in contact with Iran but I wish I had good news that they will be released. We don't need any added inflammatory incidents in the Gulf and we feel for the families of those soldiers." The unexpectedly quiet voice in yesterday's international chorus of disapproval was America's. The White House has deliberately played down the stand-off at Britain's request. The US and British governments discussed whether it would be helpful to cancel military exercises in the region but the conclusion was to go ahead.

US officials said there was no prospect of a swap of six Iranians arrested in Iraq for the 15 British personnel and Britain had not asked for this. But the Americans could raise their profile as the crisis continues. The expectation in Washington is that the stand-off, unlike a similar one two years ago, could be protracted.

Nicholas Burns, under-secretary of state, testifying before the Senate's foreign affairs committee, said he hoped Iran would reach the right decision. He told the committee that the US approach to Iran in recent months, a combination of diplomacy and economic squeeze, was helping to unnerve the Iranian government. He said the two US carrier battle groups on exercises in the Gulf were "not to provoke Iran but to reassure our friends in the region".

Joe Biden, the Democratic chairman of the committee, said an otherwise minor incident could quickly spiral into military confrontation. "If there is anything worse than a poorly planned intentional war, it is an unplanned, unintentional war."


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Monday, March 26, 2007

Georgetown Advances in OT to Join Florida in Final Four


Sport News

Georgetown Advances in OT to Join Florida in Final Four.

written March 26, 2007

EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. — John Thompson III shook hands with coach Roy Williams and everyone else on the North Carolina side, never showing a smile. Tough game, good game, he told them. Then it was time to walk across the court — to the biggest bear hug he could imagine.

"You've been complaining about the bus being rickety, but the ride home is going to be good tonight," his dad told him.

"Isn't it?" the son said.

Twenty-five years later, Georgetown got even.

In an NCAA tournament full of incredible rallies, it was the Hoyas' turn — against North Carolina, for goodness sakes, the same Tar Heels who won the national title on a Michael Jordan jump shot against a Georgetown team led by a coach named Thompson and a player named Ewing a generation ago.

Georgetown overcame an 11-point deficit in the second half, then ripped off 14 straight points in overtime to stun the top-seeded Tar Heels 96-84 in the East Regional final Sunday for their first trip to the Final Four since 1985, when the coach was John Thompson Jr. and the star was Patrick Ewing.

The Hoyas (30-6) did it this time with their coach calling the backdoor plays he learned at Princeton and Patrick Ewing Jr. making key contributions.

"The comparisons to Pop's teams, much like the talk about Big Pat, Little Pat, Big John, Little John, you guys can do that," Thompson III said. "We're here playing, trying to figure out how to win games."

They were helped by an amazing collapse from Carolina (31-7), which made only one of 23 field goal attempts, including its first 12 in overtime, over a 15-minute span after seemingly have the game in hand.

"This is an extremely disappointing time for our team. It's not the way you want your season to end," Williams said. "Congratulations to Georgetown and Young John. Young John is like family to me."

After Georgetown's Jonathan Wallace hit a 3 that tied it at 81 with 31 seconds left in regulation, the Tar Heels had a chance to win it, but freshman Wayne Ellington missed an open jumper from the wing right before the buzzer and Ewing grabbed the rebound, prompting his famous father to high-five everyone near him in the stands.

There would be no game-winning shot for the Tar Heels a la 1982, when the Jordan legend began with a 17-foot jumper with 17 seconds left, lifting Carolina over Georgetown 63-62 for the national championship.

The Hoyas waited a long time to avenge that defeat, and when they did, it made the Thompsons the first father-son duo to coach teams to the Final Four, much less at the same school.

"You want the best for your kids. I'm proud of both John and my son," Ewing Sr. said. "I'm happy, I'm very proud. I think Georgetown is back."

The Hoyas will play Ohio State (34-3) in the national semifinals next Saturday at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta. UCLA takes on defending champion Florida in the other game.

When this one ended, every Georgetown player crossed the court to hug the elder Thompson, who did the national radio broadcast.

Later, Ewing Sr. pulled out his cell phone. He said he was trying to call Jordan, his old nemesis, to rub it in.

"Yeah, I tried to call Michael," Ewing said, "but he wasn't accepting any of my calls."

While the Hoyas celebrated, Williams could only sit in disbelief. In overtime, it was over in a hurry.

Wallace scored inside, freshman DaJuan Summers dunked a minute later, and Jeff Green added a layup to make it 87-81. With Carolina rushing bad shots, Georgetown jammed it inside and got fouled — Summers made four free throws and Jessie Sapp added a pair.

Summers' dunk extended the lead to 95-81 before Ty Lawson broke the streak with a meaningless 3 in the closing seconds and Sapp finished it off with one last free throw.

"We just tried to get an early start on it," Green said. "If we let them get an early start, they would have had the momentum coming in. We got lucky."

The Tar Heels, the 2005 champions, had won seven straight regional finals and were trying to reach their 17th Final Four, which would've tied UCLA's record.

After overcoming a 16-point deficit in the second half to beat Southern California on Friday night, they seemed to be on their way this time, too, leading 69-58 with 12:22 to go and still up 75-65 with 6:02 to play.

That's when Georgetown took over. A foul shot by Green, a layup by Sapp, another layup by Green and a dunk by 7-foot-2 Roy Hibbert, and it was 75-72 — and a game again.

"I think the momentum, it's sort of fleeting. You don't know when it's going, where it's going, when it's going to come back," Williams said.

The Hoyas did an even better job on defense, with an active zone that flummoxed Carolina, and once it went to overtime, it was a bad omen for the Tar Heels. They have now lost seven straight games in overtime since 2000.

Green led Georgetown with 22 points and Summers added 20.

Tyler Hansbrough had 26 points and 11 rebounds for the Tar Heels.

"They have some tough players, and down the stretch they hit shots and we didn't," Hansbrough said through red, swollen eyes.

This was the fifth time Carolina and Georgetown had played since that epic game at the New Orleans Superdome on March 29, 1982.

A day earlier, the Georgetown and North Carolina players tried to brush aside any relevance of the rematch. To Heel with history, they seemed to say, we weren't even born then.

Yet the impact of that game left a visible imprint on every one of them. Both teams came out wearing warmups with the logo of Jordan in mid-flight.

Hansbrough seemed almost possessed, looking much more like the beast his teammates call "Psycho T" for his practice mania than the big guy who's partial to pedicures. It probably helped that he had shucked his plastic mask. The pesky thing protected his broken nose, but clearly bothered him.

Held to a career-low five points in Friday night's 74-64 win over Southern California, he exceeded that total in the first 2 1/2 minutes of this game.

Giving away five inches to Hibbert, Hansbrough still banged away. He even elbowed his own guy during a scramble under the basket. No one on his side minded.

By the end, though, he couldn't save Carolina.

"I mean, shots just weren't falling," Hansbrough said. "You have times where you get a little bump and it throws you off. Just didn't go in the hole late in the game."

Despite their efforts, Georgetown took a 22-17 behind Summers' 3-point shooting.

North Carolina chipped away, then momentum turned when Thompson was whistled for a technical foul as Georgetown walked the ball upcourt. Moments before the sudden call, official Curtis Shaw shouted three times at Thompson to "Get back!" in the coaching box.

When the officials were introduced, Georgetown fans quickly pointed out that the Hoyas had lost five of their last six games with Shaw working. He handles a lot of Big East games, but only once when Georgetown played this season — a home loss to Villanova.

Danny Green made both technical foul shots, tying it at 22, and a pair of baskets by Deon Thompson put the Tar Heels ahead. They eventually stretched their lead to 10.

Carolina led 50-44 at the break, getting its final point when Shaw called a shooting foul with eight-tenths of a second left. The officials checked the video monitor to be sure and then, with Thompson staring from the bench and Ewing Sr. standing in the seats, Alex Stepheson stepped to the line.

Williams earlier got a stern look from Shaw, with the official telling the coach he had heard enough complaining. And when a foul was later called on Carolina, the Hoyas fans chimed in with a Bronx cheer — albeit from across the Hudson River.

After the game, Shaw said the technical was a "bench decorum issue."

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Citigroup may cut 15,000 jobs


Business News Citigroup may cut 15,000 jobs

Citigroup Inc. expects to have completed its corporate cost review by mid-April, company officials said Monday, as published reports suggested the nation's largest bank was considering cutting about 15,000 jobs.

The Wall Street Journal said the job cuts -- which would amount to about 5 percent of Citigroup's worldwide work force -- were part of the New York-based bank's restructuring plan, which was disclosed late last year and is aimed at improving the bank's financial performance.

Citigroup's chairman and chief executive, Charles Prince, has come under heavy criticism from investors because its expenses have been growing faster than its revenue, reducing profits.

Prince, who currently is on a trip to India, told reporters in New Delhi that he would not comment on the Journal's report.

"We are going to announce the results of our strategic structural review on or before our earnings announcement on April 16," he said.

Earlier, Citigroup spokesman Michael J. Hanretta declined comment on the report, also saying results of the cost-cutting study would be made available "on or before earnings on April 16."

The review is being led by Chief Operating Officer Robert Druskin. The newspaper said Druskin would report his recommendations internally by the end of the week. It cited unidentified people familiar with the matter.

The newspaper said the cuts could result in a charge of more than $1 billion against earnings.

Citigroup shares fell 31 cents at $51.41 in late morning trading on the New York Stock Exchange.

Analysts at Standard & Poor's Equity Research said the savings from the job-cutting regime "may not be meaningful to near-term operating results if the cuts come as a result of attrition."

It added that it will be important to watch how other cutbacks are scheduled, since "the timing of the expected savings are just as important as overall size of the cuts."

Charles Prince, the chairman and chief executive of Citigroup, told a company-sponsored financial services conference in late January that the New York-based bank still intended to grow by focusing on increasing its existing retail and commercial businesses rather than by acquiring other companies.

The Journal reported Monday that one possibility that Citigroup is considering is not replacing some of the 30,000 to 50,000 Citigroup employees who leave the company each year. The paper said that the cuts could slice through Citigroup's global banking empire. It employs about 327,000 people worldwide.

In January, Citigroup said it earned $5.13 billion, or $1.03 a share, in the October-December period, down 26 percent from $6.93 billion, or $1.37 a share, a year earlier when it had a $2 billion gain on the sale of Citi's asset management business to Legg Mason Inc.

Quarterly revenue rose to $23.83 billion, up from $20.78 billion in the same period in 2005. But while its revenue was up 15 percent, expenses rose an even greater 23 percent.

For the full year, profits totaled $21.54 billion, or $4.31 a share, down 12 percent from $24.6 billion, or $4.75 a share in 2005. Revenue was $89.6 billion for 2006, up from $83.6 billion in 2005.

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Iran Warns of Possible Trial



World News

Iran Warns of Possible Trial

The British Foreign Office is demanding consular access to 15 British soldiers captured by Iran, but Tehran is refusing and has indicated that the Britons could be put on trial. It has also reacted to harsher UN sanctions by announcing that it is limiting its cooperation with the world's nuclear authority.

Charged relations between Iran and the West got tenser this weekend, with the unfolding crisis surrounding the capture of British sailors leading to a sharp exchange of words and Iran reacting to tougher United Nations Security Council sanctions by announcing it will suspend some of its cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

British Foreign Minister Margaret Beckett demanded Sunday that Iran give British diplomats access to the 15 members of the Royal Navy who were detained last Friday by Iran. In a telephone call with her Iranian counterpart she made it very clear that the sailors had been in Iraqi waters, according to a British Foreign Office spokesman. The British government has yet to be given access to the group of 14 men and one woman.

There are signs that Tehran is considering putting the British military personnel on trial. General Ali Reza Afshar, Iran's top military official, said on Saturday that the seized Britons had been taken to Tehran for questioning and had confessed under interrogation to "aggression into the Islamic Republic of Iran's waters."

Legal proceedings

Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki, speaking at a press conference in New York on Sunday, said the captured Britons were involved in "the illegal entrance into Iranian territorial waters and this issue is being considered legally." He said: "The Iranian authorities had intercepted these sailors and marines in Iranian waters and detained them in Iranian waters."

The comments were seen as a direct rebuff to the British prime minister's demands earlier in the day that the military personnel be released. Tony Blair had insisted that the sailors were in Iraqi waters at the time of their arrest. He said the detention of the personnel was "unjustified and wrong." And added "It is simply not true that they went into Iranian territorial waters and I hope the Iranian government understands how fundamental an issue this is for us." He said he wanted the issue "resolved in as easy and diplomatic a way as possible."

Britain's ambassador to Iraq, Iran Geoffrey Adams, has met with government officials but could not gain access to the British military personnel. He was told by an Iranian foreign ministry official that they were "well and sound" and that "legal proceedings" were under way.

Iranian student groups have called for the Britons to be held until the United States releases five Revolutionary Guard members captured in Iraq in January. Al-Sharq al-Awsat, a Saudi-owned newspaper based in London, quoted an unidentified Iranian military source as saying that the aim of the capture had been to trade the Royal Marines for these Guards. "Orders were given to the marine units of the Guards to implement the first part of the plan which included besieging one of the British naval patrols in charge of combating smuggling and arrest the soldiers."

However, Iranian state television on Monday read a statement from Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Mehzi Mostafavi denying that Tehran had any aim of a prisoner exchange.

Ali Pahlavan, editor of Iran News, a Tehran-based newspaper, told the BBC that the move could be a strategy "to challenge British and American supremacy in this part of the world, which is troubling because this could lead to confrontation and this could be the trigger and could lead to escalation."

UN sanctions

Other radical groups are demanding that the sailors only be released when the sanctions against Iran are lifted. According to the London Times, there is now some speculation among diplomats that the British sailors were ambushed by a naval unit of the Revolutionary Guards in order to put pressure on Britain ahead of the Security Council vote on imposing harsher sanctions.

Nevertheless, the sanctions were imposed after a vote on Saturday night and the Iranians reacted by announcing that they would reduce their cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The Iranian government will only reverse this decision when the UN sends the issue back to the IAEA, government spokesman Gholam Hossein Elham said on Sunday.

According to Elham, the cabinet had decided to suspend "codes 1-3 of the minor arrangements of the safeguards," with the IAEA. These codes commit the Iranian government to informing the UN nuclear watchdog of any new steps or decisions it takes with its nuclear program.

The scaling back of cooperation with the IAEA is retaliation for the new sanctions imposed by the United Nations Security Council on Saturday, which Elham called "illegal and bullying."

President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad criticized the sanctions as the result of "hostility of some powers against Iran." Speaking on state television, Ahmadinejad said that the enemies of Tehran had made another mistake and that the Iranian uranium enrichment program would not be halted "even for one second."

Foreign Minister Mottaki said the resolution would have consequences. He insisted that Tehran had tried to negotiate with the permanent members of the Security Council and Germany and added that the sanctions were "illegal, unwarranted, and unjustified" and that they undermined the credibility of the Security Council.

The Security Council voted unanimously in favor of a second resolution on Saturday night in the hope of persuading Iran to forgo its nuclear program. The West suspects that the civilian energy program is in fact a program to develop nuclear weapons. The sanctions include a ban on Iranian arms exports and freezes the assets of 28 people and organizations involved in Iran's nuclear and missile program, many of which are linked to the Revolutionary Guard.

The IAEA is due to deliver a report in 60 days on whether Iran has halted uranium enrichment. If it has failed to do so the mullah regime could face even tougher UN sanctions.

Drug overdose killed Anna Nicole


Top News


Police Chief: Anna Nicole Smith died of accidental drug overdose

March 26, 2007 11:19 EDT

DANIA BEACH, Fla. (AP) -- Florida authorities are calling Anna Nicole Smith's death an accidental overdose.

Broward County Medical Examiner Joshua Perper says a combination of medications led to "combined drug intoxication." They included sleeping medication and a lengthy list of others, including methadone.

Perper says Smith had been on several anti-depressant and anti-anxiety drugs.

The sleeping medication can be used as a sedative for treating insomnia, alcohol withdrawal, anxiety and post-surgery pain.

Smith was found unresponsive in her room at the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Hollywood last month.

Seminole Police Chief Charlie Tiger says investigators have "found nothing to indicate any foul play." The medical examiner says the detailed autopsy also showed no evidence of disease.

Saturday, March 24, 2007

Britain's only gay bookshop faces threat of closure

ts fans claim it is far more than just a bookshop. Since Gay's the Word - the UK's only dedicated lesbian and gay bookshop - opened in 1979, it has acted as a social centre, information service and advice shop.

But the store on Marchmont Street, central London, is having to rally supporters, led by the literary heavyweights Sarah Waters, Edmund White and Ali Smith, after fewer visitors and falling revenue put its future at risk. Jim MacSweeney, the manager who has worked there since 1989, said: "We're an institution so people assume we're there forever. But if people don't use us, we won't be."

With reserves depleted, a board meeting heard last month that, if the shop carried on making losses at the current level, it would have to close within two months. A decision had to be taken on whether to shut down or go public and hope that saviours would ride to the rescue. They chose the latter route.

The valiant determination to press on is already seeing results - though with a long way to go to secure the £20,000 needed to stay open. "We've only just started writing to big names but already we have raised £3,500 by people sponsoring shelves. And people who haven't been here in ages have been coming in and buying books," said Mr MacSweeney. "Sales have doubled - and yesterday they were three times what they had been."

Turnover was running at around £160,000 a year until the bombings of 7 July 2005 when the shop's proximity to Tavistock Square, where a bus was blown up, hit takings by 14 per cent. "We only just cover our costs and make a small profit, so this had a huge effect on the business," said Mr MacSweeney. "Never mind that independent bookshops are struggling generally."

Its stock normally covers books that the mainstream stores do not cover, including imports from America. But when income fell, it became harder to maintain the kind of new and interesting stock which encouraged people to come back.

Yet the social function always remained. A lesbian discussion group meets every Wednesday evening and Mr MacSweeney spent part of yesterday talking to the mother of a 14-year-old boy who wanted advice.

Jake Arnott, 45, the author of The Long Firm and Johnny Come Home, said it was the advisory function as much as the literary one that would be missed if the shop were to close. "It would be terrible if Gay's the Word goes," he said. "It's a fantastic bookshop and it belongs there. Marchmont Street would lose something without it. Given the current circumstances for independent bookshops, it might be gone forever and there aren't any other solely lesbian and gay bookshops in the country.

"But it's so much more important than just a retail outlet in terms of people having somewhere they can go to find out [about lesbian and gay matters]. Sometimes going into a bar isn't a very warm and friendly experience. The social act of going into a bookshop and finding a book about oneself can be important."

For Mr Arnott's generation, Gay's the Word acted as an important political focus given that they grew up in a time when gay rights were under attack from measures such as the Section 28 legislation.

"If you see London now, people forget there was ever any kind of trouble. They forget that, if it hadn't been for Gay's the Word, they wouldn't be going to clubs and having such a good time," he said. "I think it should be subsidised by the Government."

Three other London bookshops under threat

* BOOKMARKS

Britain's leading independent socialist bookshop is struggling to compete with the large supermarkets, chain bookstores and high rent fees. It set up a fund-raising appeal to help keep it running and has received donations from customers and trade unions. Tony Benn describes the store, in Bloomsbury, London, as a "university for activists".

* HOUSMANS

This shop, which specialises in books and periodicals of radical interest and progressive politics, is also struggling, partly because of chainstore competition.

But it hopes that the regeneration of King's Cross, London, where it is based will cause an increase in customers. It is considering starting an appeal to help keep afloat.

* CALDER BOOKSHOP

John Calder, 80, who founded his legendary bookshop in Waterloo, London, in 1949, is now looking for a new owner in the face of a rent increase he cannot afford and a decline in interest in the type of controversial or avant-garde authors in which he has specialised.

G.M. Makes a Grand Entrance, at Last, to the Crossover Ball


Automobiles - New Cars

LIKE a red-faced college student begging his mother not to show visitors the embarrassing old family photos, General Motors would like you to forget its early attempts at car-based crossover utility vehicles. Imagine the company wincing on the sofa as you chuckle your way through G.M.’s picture albums from the ’90s, filled with snapshots of the Pontiac Aztek and Buick Rendezvous — the vehicular equivalent of acne and braces, velour dickies and the mullet.

But after years of failing grades on the crossover exams — aced by some imports — G.M. retreated to study the segment, do its homework and cram for the biggest test yet. Crossovers are the nation’s fastest-growing class of cars or trucks.

The company has sworn off minivans entirely. It has even begun to ditch some of its old-school truck-based S.U.V.’s, like the Chevrolet TrailBlazer and GMC Envoy, that went from top sellers to bottom dwellers faster than you can say “Fill ’er up.”

With car-based crossovers outselling traditional sport utilities for the first time in 2006, American families have made it clear that the former are their preferred form of transport. Compared with S.U.V.’s, these types of tall wagons give up some towing capacity and some ground clearance for off-road use, but their advantages in handling, ride, gas mileage and refinement seem to outweigh those drawbacks for a lot of customers.

Haulers like the Honda Pilot are also providing not just shelter, but cover, and this is part of their appeal. They offer people the roomy all-wheel-drive trucks they never stopped wanting, while largely evading the wrath of the anti-S.U.V. brigades.

G.M.’s impressive new Saturn Outlook and GMC Acadia reflect this fresh face for the family wagon. They are stylish and well-mannered, with nary a whiff of truck-stop mountain-man aggression. Yet this largely similar pair does maintain one Detroit truck tradition: they are the longest, widest and roomiest vehicles in their class, with three honest-to-goodness rows and seating for seven or eight passengers.

A week spent in each model showed the Acadia and Outlook to be competitive in virtually every respect with a pair of benchmarks, the Pilot and Toyota Highlander. And since the G.M. siblings performed as well — and in some areas, better — buyers who put a premium on passenger and cargo space may give them the edge.

By early summer, the Acadia and Outlook will be joined by the Buick Enclave, a more luxurious model with the same structure, which G.M. calls the Lambda architecture.

The Acadia and Outlook differ mainly in their exterior styling and interior trim. With a single exhaust outlet, the base model Saturn, the Outlook XE, does have five less horsepower than other versions, but that’s about it: engine, steering, brakes, suspension tuning and cabin layout, it’s all the same. Both the GMC and Saturn offer a choice of front- or all-wheel drive.

In effect, all buyers have to do is decide which version they like better. I leaned toward the GMC, which struck me as a bit more tailored and masculine; my wife said the Saturn looked sleeker and more expensive. (Both seem more stylish and up to date than the boxy Pilot and Highlander.)

In fact, it’s the Saturn that costs about $2,000 less across the board for reasons not really explained by the features it comes with. The front-drive Saturn XE starts at $27,990; the price rises to $32,990 for the front-drive XR. For any Outlook or Acadia, add $2,000 for all-wheel-drive.

The pricier GMC starts at $29,990 for the front-drive base model, and the base price peaks at $38,095 for the plushest version of the SLT-2 model with all-wheel drive.

I started my test with an Acadia SLT-1, the midrange GMC that is likely to be the bread-and-butter version in dealerships. It starts at $33,990, or $35,990 for my all-wheel-drive version.

My first trip was a shopping run to the Red Hook section of Brooklyn, where the Acadia swallowed a cartful of groceries without even folding the third-row seat. No surprise, since the GMC measures only an inch less, bumper to bumper, than the hulking Chevy Tahoe and GMC Yukon; it is nearly as wide as well, but about four inches shorter. Compared with many high-riding S.U.V.’s, getting in and out poses little challenge to short people.

The Acadia is also a full foot longer than a Pilot and six inches wider than a Highlander, and it rides on a wheelbase a foot longer than either. That generous footprint creates a notably space-efficient interior. Each model is smartly styled inside as well, with handsome gauges and control panels, useful storage and an airy, inviting look.

At last, G.M. has started to nail the details that mean a lot in owner satisfaction. The gaps between panels are tight and the switches feel solid. The glovebox doors are actually damped, instead of whanging you in the knees when you open them.

Still, there are a few demerits: G.M.’s evergreen windshield-washer stalk still operates with an awkward twist of the wrist. And the company’s secret contract with Cheap Plastic Inc. may not be over yet: the Acadia’s interior driver door handle, that critical hands-on interface between man and machine, was unpleasantly sharp and finished in bogus chrome.

(The Saturn’s faux wood trim, however, was quite appealing for a nonluxury model).

Head of Joint Chiefs Calls China’s Military Aims Unclear

BEIJING, March 23 — China’s recent test of an antisatellite weapon sent a confusing message to the world about its military intentions, but the United States and China are slowly building stronger military-to-military ties, the top-ranking United States military officer said Friday.

Gen. Peter Pace, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said he urged his Chinese counterparts in meetings on Thursday and Friday to provide more information about the aims of their military buildup. He called the meetings “encouraging,” but said he did not get concrete answers.

“I used the example of the antisatellite test as how sometimes the international community can be confused, because it was a surprise that China did that, and it wasn’t clear what their intent was,” General Pace told reporters in Beijing.

In January, China fired a medium-range ballistic missile into space, destroying one of its own aging weather satellites. The test, which China said nothing about for more than a week, raised alarms in Washington that the Chinese military might seek the capacity to cripple the Pentagon’s satellite-dependent communications, missile guidance and navigation systems in the event of a future conflict.

The United States and the Soviet Union also destroyed satellites in space but stopped such tests in the 1980s, partly because the debris left in orbit posed threats to satellites and space vehicles.

China has maintained that it has only peaceful intentions in space and has declined to explain its missile test in any detail.

General Pace, who arrived Thursday for his first visit to China, discussed overall military relations between the two powers with Guo Boxiong, vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, Defense Minister Cao Gangchuan and Li Zhaoxing, the foreign minister, among other officials.

China put forward proposals to strengthen communication between the militaries, General Pace said. They included sending Chinese cadets to West Point, as well as participating in joint humanitarian and rescue-at-sea exercises.

General Pace said he agreed to study the proposals. He said the two sides were still discussing setting up a military hot line for communications during an emergency.

“The Chinese military understands as well as I do that the opportunity to pick up the phone and smooth out misunderstandings quickly is a very important part of relations,” General Pace said.

The exchange highlights a modest warming in relations between the militaries, which grew chilly in the early days of the Bush administration. Administration officials, including the defense secretary at the time, Donald H. Rumsfeld, initially said they did not see much value in extending a hand to the secretive Chinese military.

Tensions increased when an American spy plane collided with a Chinese jet fighter over the South China Sea in 2001, killing the Chinese pilot and forcing the American plane to make an emergency landing at a Chinese air base.

Top officers from both countries have picked up the pace of visits in the past two years, but the Pentagon has pressed China, without obvious success, to explain its rapid military buildup. China raised its military spending by nearly 18 percent this year to $45 billion. The Pentagon claims the country’s real military spending is at least twice as much as the budgeted figure.

Chinese officials have expressed unease about America’s weapon sales to Taiwan, an independently governed island that China claims as its sovereign territory. The Pentagon has announced plans to sell more than 400 missiles to Taiwan to counter a large array of Chinese missiles aimed at the island.

General Pace played down concerns that tensions across the Taiwan Strait could lead to war. “I believe that there are good-faith efforts amongst all the leadership to prevent that,” he said.

9 Die as Assassins’ Blasts Wound Sunni Deputy Premier


Middle East News

9 Die as Assassins’ Blasts Wound Sunni Deputy Premier

BAGHDAD, March 23 — An assassination attempt on one of Iraq’s deputy prime ministers, a Sunni in the Shiite-dominated government, left nine people dead Friday and was another in the mounting number of cases of Sunni-on-Sunni violence.

The deputy prime minister, Salam al-Zubaie, received chest wounds from shrapnel when one of his Sunni guards blew himself up as Mr. Zubaie led midday prayers in a prayer room attached to his house.

Within minutes, a car bomb blew up outside Mr. Zubaie’s house, apparently part of a twofold attempt on his life, according to an account by Interior Ministry officials and members of the Iraqi Islamic Party, a leading Sunni political group.

Mr. Zubaie is from a tribe that is part of the Anbar Salvation Council, a group of tribal leaders that has taken a stand against Al Qaeda in Mesopotamia, the most militant of the Sunni groups in the insurgency against the Americans and the Shiite-led Iraqi government.

Late Friday, a group called the Islamic State of Iraq, which is affiliated with Al Qaeda in Mesopotamia, claimed responsibility on a Web site, according to the SITE institute, which tracks radical Islamic sites.

Recently, several Sunni tribal leaders in Anbar Province who have taken a stand against Al Qaeda in Mesopotamia have been targets of Sunni extremists. The attacks included one on Feb. 23, when a truck bomb exploded near a mosque in Habbaniya, west of Baghdad, killing 36 people after the mosque’s imam denounced the group.

Mr. Zubaie was taken to an American-run hospital in Baghdad.

Dhafer al-Ani, an Iraqi lawmaker from the moderate Sunni bloc Tawafiq, said Mr. Zubaie’s condition was stable. Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki visited Mr. Zubaie in the hospital and also looked in on other victims. The 15 people wounded in the attack included Mr. Zubaie’s close adviser and his secretary, the Interior Ministry said.

In the past year, the two other prominent Sunnis in the government, Vice President Tariq al-Hashemi and the Parliament speaker, Mahmoud Mashhadani, were attacked personally or lost family members. Last year Mr. Hashemi’s sister and brother were gunned down, and a bomb exploded in a car belonging to Mr. Mashhadani, who was not in it.

The assassination attempt on Friday was one in a series of attacks or attempted attacks on politicians that involved people who worked closely with them. To try to protect themselves, many politicians choose guards who are members of their family or tribe, but Mr. Mashhadani said even that did not ensure safety.

“All Iraqi officials are under huge threat because of their guards,” he said. “Zubaie is from Abu Ghraib, the stronghold for the Al Qaeda organization, and it’s very easy for them to infiltrate his guards, so for this reason we have to check the guards, with the help of the intelligence forces and the Americans.”

Mr. Zubaie, 48, was educated as an agricultural engineer and specialized in potato nutrition and fertilization, becoming a lecturer at Anbar University. He refused to join Saddam Hussein’s Baath Party.

The attempt on his life appears to have persuaded some Shiite leaders that those Sunnis who are in the government are under as much threat as Shiites are from violent Sunni militants. Many Shiite leaders had felt that most Sunnis in Parliament were wolves in sheep’s clothing.

“This attack against Mr. Salam al-Zubaie is kind of punishment because of his recent statement about terrorism and the Al Qaeda organization,” said Shiek Adel Ibrahim Subihawi, a Shiite and the leader of the Subihawi tribe. “These kinds of attacks are letting the Shiite people see that the Sunnis are more different from the terrorists than many of the Shiites thought, and these last attacks in Anbar showed that the Sunnis are also victims of the terrorism just as the Shiites are. That will be very useful to rebuild the national unity of Iraq.”

Jalal al-Din al-Sagheer, a member of Parliament who is also an influential hard-line Shiite cleric, made much the same point.

“The terrorists now are targeting Sunni and Shia,” he said shortly after hearing of the attack on Mr. Zubaie. “In Ramadi and Falluja there are no Shia. The chemical attacks there have been on Sunnis.” Three vehicles laden with toxic chlorine gas that exploded last week killed at least two people and wounded or sickened more than 350.

Elsewhere in Baghdad on Friday, violence continued. In Sadr City, an overwhelmingly Shiite neighborhood in the northeast, a midafternoon car bombing killed five people and wounded 19, according to a source at the Interior Ministry. Twenty-six bodies were also found throughout the city on Friday, according to an Interior Ministry source.

Qais Mizher and Khalid al-Ansary contributed reporting from Baghdad, and Iraqi employees of The New York Times from Baghdad and Diyala.

Anna Nicole Smith diaries sell for over $500,000


NEW YORK (Reuters) - Two diaries written by Anna Nicole Smith have sold on online auction site eBay for more than $500,000 to a German man planning to use them as the basis of a book, according to the memorabilia house that sold them.

Jeff Woolf, co-partner and auction director at Universal Rarities in Corona, California, said the diaries, from 1992 and 1994, were found a few years ago by a man cleaning out a house in Los Angeles where Smith stayed during a filming project.

He sold the diaries to a memorabilia collector who runs a shop on Hollywood Boulevard who came forward with the diaries after the mystery death of the former Playmate in a Florida hotel on February 8 at the age of 39.

In the 1992 diary, which has the words "I follow my own star" on the cover, Woolf said Smith confesses: "I hate for men to want sex all the time. I hate sex." This diary sold for about $285,000.

In the second diary Smith writes about the illness of her billionaire husband Howard Marshall, who died in 1995 at the age of 90, with a religious awakening with lots of references to Jesus. This sold for about $230,000.

Woolf said the demand for Smith memorabilia had been overwhelming following her death so the price realized for these diaries was not that surprising.

"I don't think I've had the luck of being in such a situation, where the timing was really that perfect as far as the peak of someone's popularity in the news," he told Reuters.

"The gentleman who bought them required to be anonymous but I can tell you he is from Germany and has the intention of making a book out of them and doing some things in the publishing world." Continued...

Cell phones unlikely to cause brain cancer: study

Health News

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Cell phone use does not appear to be associated with an increased risk of glioma -- the most common type of brain tumor, according to a new study. The story may be different, however, for intense use of cell phones over many years.

"Public concern has been expressed about the possible adverse health effects of mobile telephones, mainly related to (brain) tumors," Dr. Anna Lahkola, of the Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority, Helsinki, and colleagues explain in the International Journal of Cancer.

The researchers examined the relationship between mobile phone use and risk of glioma by studying 1,521 glioma patients and 3,301 controls.

The vast majority of both groups reported using cell phones. Overall, 92 percent of glioma patients and 94 percent of controls reported ever using a mobile phone.

Overall, there was no evidence of increased glioma risk related to regular mobile phone use.

There were no significant associations observed with duration of use, years since first use, cumulative number of calls, or cumulative hours of use.

No increased glioma risk was observed when analog and digital phones were analyzed separately.

There was, however, a trend toward increased risk of glioma in people who used a cell phone for more than 10 years exclusively on one side of the head, which was on the same side as the tumor. The association reached "borderline statistical significance." Continued...

Vonage Told to Stop Using Verizon Technology

A federal judge said yesterday that he would order Vonage Holdings, the Internet-based telephone service, to stop using technologies patented by Verizon Communications.

The decision, which could force Vonage to close or to install new systems, follows a jury decision this month that awarded Verizon $58 million and monthly royalties.

But the judge agreed to postpone the effective date of the injunction for two weeks while he considers a request by Vonage for a stay pending what could be a lengthy appeal.

The decision forced a temporary halt in the trading of Vonage shares and eventually sent the company’s stock down $1.05, or 26 percent, to close at $3. Vonage began trading last May at $17 a share.

“For Vonage, everything that can go wrong has gone wrong,” said Richard Greenfield, the co-head of Pali Research in New York. “The constant stream of bad publicity has got to be adding to customer churn.”

As it did earlier this month, Vonage quickly moved to assure its two million customers that their service would not be affected. It has said it is developing alternative technology that does not conflict with Verizon’s patents.

“We are confident that Vonage customers will not experience service interruptions or other changes,” the company’s chief executive, Mike Snyder, said in a statement. “Our fight is far from over. We remain confident that Vonage has not infringed on any of Verizon’s patents.”

Brooke Schulz, a spokeswoman for Vonage, said the company had not seen any effect on its ability to attract and retain customers because of the case.

“We believe this case has had not impact on churn to date, nor do we expect it to,” she said.

Judge Claude M. Hilton of Federal District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia in Alexandria said yesterday that an injunction was necessary because fines and royalties will “not prevent continued erosion of the client base of the plaintiff,” The Associated Press reported from Alexandria.

Vonage has been the early leader in an attempt by several companies to shift traditional telephone company customers to Internet-based calling.

“We’re pleased the court has decided to issue a permanent injunction to protect Verizon’s patented innovations,” said John Thorne, a senior vice president and deputy general counsel at Verizon.

The three patents that a jury found Vonage to be infringing upon involve the way the company moves calls to and from the Internet from the conventional telephone system, methods for giving customers calling features like call waiting, and means for providing Internet calling through wireless networks.

If Vonage is forced to switch to other technologies, the cost and feasibility of such a change is not clear. It is believed that the company has the ability to make remote software updates in devices that its customers have installed at their homes and offices.

Many conventional telephone companies hold patents involving Internet calling. Vonage faces a separate patent lawsuit from Sprint Nextel that has yet to go to trial.

Friday, March 23, 2007

Piglet with two mouths, three eyes






Both mouths of the newly-born piglet are capable sucking milk.(Source: Chinadaily.com)

Iran confirms seizure of British marines


"The Iranian border authorities have detained 15 British soldiers and marines for further investigation of blatant aggression into Iran's water," he added.

Meanwhile, the official disclosed that Tehran had summoned the top British envoy and demanded the London administration to explain it as soon as possible.

"We have summoned British charged' affaires Kate Smith to the foreign ministry to receive the firm protest for the illegal entry of British sailors into Iranian territorial waters," said Rahimpour, adding the British government should ensure "not to do this again" in the future.

The British Ministry of Defense (MOD) said earlier Friday that 15 British naval personnel were seized by Iranian forces.

The incident took place at approximately 10:30 Iraqi time (0730GMT) Friday when the British soldiers were engaged in routine boarding operations of merchant shipping in Iraqi territorial waters in support of UN Security Council Resolution 1723 and the government of Iraq, the MOD said in a statement.

TEHRAN, March 23 (Xinhua) -- Iranian foreign ministry confirmed on Friday that its country had seized some British marines earlier in the day when they entered its territorial waters illegally, the state television reported.

"This is not the first time for British military personnel to enter the Iranian waters illegally since they occupied Iraq," Ibrahim Rahimpour, director general for Western European affairs of the foreign ministry was quoted as saying

"The UK boarding party had completed a successful inspection of a merchant ship when they and their two boats were surrounded and escorted by Iranian vessels into Iranian territorial waters." Said the MOD.

"We are urgently pursuing this matter with the Iranian authorities at the highest level," said the MOD, adding that "on the instructions of the Foreign Secretary, the Iranian ambassador has been summoned to the Foreign Office."

"The British Government is demanding the immediate and safe return of our people and equipment," the MOD said.

In June 2004, the Iranian forces detained eight British sailors for the same reason at the same area. The military personnels were paraded blindfold on television and forced to apologize for their "mistake." The Iranian authority released them after three days in custody.

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